Clostridium difficile, commonly known as C. diff, is a bacterium found in the intestines of one person out of five. It lives in balance with other 'good' bacteria. Sometimes the disease and the use of antibiotics break this balance, making it suitable multiplication of Clostridium difficile.
Symptoms of infection are among other diarrhea, fever, abdominal pain and, in more severe cases, colitis. Most people recover from infection caused by Clostridium difficile. In some cases, especially among the elderly, complications can be severe and even lead to death.
This microbe can be easily contracted by simple hand contact with surfaces (doorknobs, faucet) on which the bacteria can survive. It is important to wash hands frequently especially in a hospital where the bacteria is becoming more prevalent.
Symptoms usually disappear when the patient stops taking antibiotics. Some medicines are prescribed and in some severe cases, surgery may be considered.
For healthy people who take no antibiotic, the risk of getting Clostridium difficile is very low. The key again is to wash hands frequently.
In Quebec
Many people, especially seniors, are contracting C. difficult in Quebec hospitals.
There is a possibility that the bacteria is now stronger. Hygiene measures and screening are taken to counter the bacteria.
T.A.
13 avril 2010
| The text above is for information purposes only. Only a doctor can diagnose a disease. No treatment (medication or scheme) should be undertaken without consulting a health professional. |