Gastroesophageal reflux* esophagus, commonly called heartburn, is the rise of stomach contents. Normally, the reflux is prevented by a muscle (sphincter) that closes after the passage of food.
The reflux can be caused by a highly acidic stomach contents, a high pressure on the abdomen, spices, tobacco, drugs ... The esophagus is designed for the passage of swallowed food fresh and not a liquid acid. The reflux of acid ascends, causing inflammation of the esophagus.
The main symptom is a burning behind the sternum after a meal (especially when simply is rich in fat) or after absorption of a liquid is very cold or very hot. The burn is amplified by leaning forward, lying on stomach.
A gastro-esophageal abnormally frequent can damage the esophagus, creating ulcers or other diseases of the esophagus. The presence of acid in the mouth can also cause dental problems.
Effective drugs for the relief available over the counter, but they do not cure the disease. Generally, the esophagus is gastroesophageal reflux without gravity.
If the burns are felt several times a week, or if attendance of warning signs, it is time to consult a doctor. The doctor can prescribe more powerful and antacids can also recommend the exclusion of certain foods.
To reduce the risk of reflux, take 5 small meals a day instead of two abundant meals. Avoid soft drinks, alcohol, caffeine, spices, sour fruits, tobacco. Do not eat three hours before bedtime. To avoid pain at night, elevate the head of bed 15 cm. Digestion problems are often related to stress: find a way to reduce stress, give yourself periods of relaxation.
* REFLUX : return an organic liquid in the direction opposite to the physiological sense.18 mai 2010
| The text above is for information purposes only. Only a doctor can diagnose a disease. No treatment (medication or scheme) should be undertaken without consulting a health professional. |