HPV (human papilloma virus) is a virus that causes warts*. The virus is more or less contagious and affects mainly young women. The infection is transmitted sexually or through contact of skin to skin when it is a skin papilloma. It is also possible to become infected by touching contaminated objects. The infection may contribute to the formation of warts **.
There is another form of HPV lesser concern, responsible for warts (they are not warts), usually on the hands.
The infection is often without symptoms, then can be transmited without knowing.
The HPV infection is usually eliminated by the immune system in a few months. The risk of cancer of the cervix increases if the infection lasts more than twelve months.
Since 2006, a vaccine against HPV is being produced or is on the market (at least in Europe), but it is not 100% effective. The vaccine is suggested that young girls before their first intercourse or at the beginning of their sexual life.
It is important to see regularly a doctor for a gynecological exam. It is easier to treat an early cancer. The lesions on the cervix are removed through the application of nitrogen, a laser or surgery.
The warts on the skin are treated with products prescribed by the doctor.
* PAPILLOMA : tumor-shaped disc that grows on the skin or mucous membranes.
** CONDYLOMATA: benign tumor, wart, skin or mucous membranes of the genital and anal regions. 30 mai 2010
| The text above is for information purposes only. Only a doctor can diagnose a disease. No treatment (medication or scheme) should be undertaken without consulting a health professional. |